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Current Electricity

Question
CBSEENPH12047884

Find the resistance of a hollow cylindrical conductor of length 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm respectively. The resistivity of the material is 2.0 × 10-8 Ωm

  • 2.1 × 10-3 Ω

  • 1.3 × 10-4 Ω

  • 3.2 × 10-4 Ω

  • 4.6 × 10-2 Ω

Solution

A.

2.1 × 10-3 Ω

The area of cross-section of the conductor through which charges will be flow is

      A = π 2.0 mm 2 - π 1.0 mm 2

       A = 3 × π mm2

The resistance of the wire is therefore

     R = ρ IA

        = 2.0 × 10-8  × 1.03.0 × π × 10-6

    R = 2.1 × 10-3 Ω

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