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Ray Optics And Optical Instruments

Question
CBSEENPH12047710

A person who can see things most clearly at a distance of 10 cm, requires spectacles to enable to see clearly things at a distance of 30 cm. What should be the focal length of the spectacles?

  • 15 cm (Concave)

  • 15 cm (convex)

  • 10 cm

  • 0

Solution

A.

15 cm (Concave)

A concave lens is required by the person so that the lens forms the image of object distant 30 cm, at 10 cm it means.

u = -30 cm,  ν = -10 cm1f= 1ν - 1u     =1-10 - 1-30    =-230or 1f =-115Minus sign signifies that lens used is concave.