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Motion In Straight Line

Question
CBSEENPH11026304

A particle moves towards east for 2 s with velocity 15 m/s and move towards north for 8 s with velocity 5 m/s. Then, average velocity of the particle is

  • 1 m/s

  • 5 m/s

  • 7 m/s

  • 10 m/s

Solution

B.

5 m/s

Distance covered towards east 

          = speed × time

          =  2 × 15 = 30 m

Distance covered towards north

         = speed × time

         = 8  × 5 = 40 m

Total displacement

          = 402 + 302

           = 50 m

Average velocity = Total displacementTotal time

                          = 502 + 8

                          = 5 m/s