Question
The potential energy of a body is given by U = A - Bx2 (where x is the displacement ) The magnitude of force acting on the particle is
constant
proportional to x
proportional to x2
inversely proportional to x
Solution
B.
proportional to x
The potential energy is given by
U = A - B x2
x - displacement
F = -
=
= 2 Bx
⇒ F ∝ x