A closed organ pipe of length 20 cm is sounded with tuning fork in resonance. What is frequency of tuning fork? (v = 332 m/s)
300 Hz
350 Hz
375 Hz
415 Hz
D.
415 Hz
If we adjust the length of air-column in closed organ pipe as such its any natural frequency equals to the frequency of tuning fork, then the amplitude of forced vibrations of air-column increases very much. This is the state of resonance.
At first resonance
So, frequency of tuning fork
f =
f =
Given, l = 20 cm = 0.2 m
v = 332 m/s
Hence
f = 415 Hz