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Work, Energy And Power

Question
CBSEENPH11026197

300 J of work is done in sliding a 2 kg block up an inclined plane of height 10 m. Taking g =10 m/s2, work done against friction is

  • 200J

  • 100 J

  • zero

  • 1000 J

Solution

B.

100 J

Net work done in sliding a body up to a height h on inclined plane

        = Work done against gravitational force + Work done against frictional force

⇒             W = Wg  +  Wf

                W = 300 J 

   but ,      Wg = mgh = 2 × 10 × 10

                      = 200 J

  Putting in Eq. (i), we get
                300 = 200 + Wf

⇒               Wf = 300 - 200

                  Wf = 100 J