A drum of radius R and mass M, rolls down without slipping along an inclined plane of angle θ. The frictional force
converts translational energy to rotational energy
dissipates energy as heat
decreases the rotational motion
decreases the rotational and translational motion
A.
converts translational energy to rotational energy
When a body rolls down without slipping along an inclined plane of inclination θ, it rotates about a horizontal axis through its centre of mass and also its centre of mass moves. Therefore, rolling motion may be regarded as a rotational motion about an axis through its centre of mass plus a translational motion of the centre of mass. As it rolls down, it suffers loss in gravitational potential energy provided translational energy due to frictional force is converted into rotational energy.