Question
An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several process. Which of the process results in the maximum work done on the gas?
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Adiabatic
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Isobaric
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Isochoric
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Isothermal
Solution
A.
Adiabatic
Given, ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume i.e.,
Vo = V/2
The isochoric process is one in which volume is kept constant, meaning that work done by the system will be zero ie.e Wisochoric = 0
As we know, work done on the gas = Area under curve i.e,
Wadiabatic > Wisothrmal > Wisochoric