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Mechanical Properties Of Fluids

Question
CBSEENPH11020659

An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several process. Which of the process results in the maximum work done on the gas?

  • Adiabatic

  • Isobaric

  • Isochoric 

  • Isothermal 

Solution

A.

Adiabatic

Given, ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume i.e.,
Vo = V/2

The isochoric process is one in which volume is kept constant, meaning that work done by the system will be zero  ie.e Wisochoric  = 0
As we know, work done on the gas  = Area under curve  i.e,
Wadiabatic > Wisothrmal > Wisochoric