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Mechanical Properties Of Fluids

Question
CBSEENPH11020572

The oscillation of a body on a smooth horizontal surface is represented by the equation, X = A cos (straight omegat)
where, X is the displacement at time t

straight omega is the frequency of the oscillation
Which one of the following graphs shows correctly the variation of a with t?

Solution

A.

Putting values in the given expression,
x = A cos (straight omegat)
At t = 0, x =+ A
At, t = straight T over 4, x = A cos open parentheses fraction numerator 2 straight pi over denominator straight T end fraction x T over 4 close parenthesesequals space straight A space cos space left parenthesis straight pi divided by 2 right parenthesis space equals 0
Again, at t = T/2, x = A cos open parentheses fraction numerator 2 straight pi over denominator straight T end fraction x T over 2 close parentheses = A cos straight pi = -A
As per the above results, only graph (i) will satisfy the above results.