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Laws Of Motion

Question
CBSEENPH11020323

A pulley of radius 2m is rotated about its axis by a force F = (20t - 5t2) Newton (where t is measured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its axis of rotation is 10 kg-m2, the number of rotations made by the pulley before its direction of motion if reversed is

  • more than 3 but less than 6

  • more than 6 but less than 9

  • more than 9

  • less than

Solution

A.

more than 3 but less than 6

To reverse the direction
integral τdθ space equals 0
straight tau space equals space left parenthesis 20 space straight t minus 5 straight t squared right parenthesis 2 space equals space 40 straight t minus 10 straight t squared
straight alpha space equals space straight tau over straight I space equals space fraction numerator 40 straight t minus 10 straight t squared over denominator 10 end fraction space equals space 4 straight t minus straight t squared
straight omega space equals space integral subscript 0 superscript straight t space αdt space equals space 2 straight t squared minus straight t cubed over 3
straight omega space is space zero space at
2 straight t squared minus straight t cubed over 3 space equals space 0
straight t cubed space equals space 6 straight t squared
straight t space equals space 6 space sec
straight theta space equals space integral ωdt
space equals space integral subscript 0 superscript 6 left parenthesis 2 straight t squared minus straight t cubed over 3 right parenthesis dt
open square brackets fraction numerator 2 straight t cubed over denominator 3 end fraction minus straight t to the power of 4 over 12 close square brackets subscript 0 superscript 6 space equals space 216 space open square brackets 2 over 3 minus 1 half close square brackets space equals space 36 space rad.
No space of space revolution space fraction numerator 36 over denominator 2 straight pi end fraction space Less space than space 6