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Mechanical Properties Of Fluids

Question
CBSEENPH11020177

A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in Fig. (12.13).



Its volume is then reduced to the original value from E to F by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done by the gas from D to E to F.

 

Solution
Total work done by the gas from D to E to F = Area of ΔDEF 
Area of ΔDEF = 1 half DE × EF 
where,
DF = Change in pressure 
     = 600 N/m2 – 300 N/m

     = 300 N/m

FE = Change in volume 
     = 5.0 m3 – 2.0 m

     = 3.0 m

Area of ΔDEF = (1/2) × 300 × 3
                     = 450 J 
Therefore, the total work done by the gas from D to E to F is 450 J.