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Units And Measurement

Question
CBSEENPH11019877

Answer the following: 

The mean diameter of a thin brass rod is to be measured by vernier callipers. Why is a set of 100 measurements of the diameter expected to yield a more reliable estimate than a set of 5 measurements only 

Solution

Random errors involved in a set of 100 measurements are very less as compared to the set of 5 measurements. Therefore, a set of 100 measurements is more reliable than a set of 5 measurements.