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Mechanical Properties Of Fluids

Question
CBSEENPH11019333

Why some clocks are slow in summer and fast in winter?

Solution
Time period of simple pendulum used in clock is, 
                        straight T equals 2 straight pi square root of ell over straight g end root 
where,
L is length of simple pendulum.
Temperature decreases during winters. Therefore, length of simple pendulum will decrease. Since, T ∝ √L; so time period of simple pendulum will decrease and run faster. 
In summers, temperature increases. Therefore, the length and hence the time period increases and therefore, the clock will run slower.