A passenger arriving in a new town wishes to go from the station to a hotel located 10 km away on a straight road from the station. A dishonest taxi driver takes him along a circuitous path 23 km long and reaches the hotel in 28 minutes.

What is:

(a) the average speed of the taxi?

(b) the magnitude of average velocity? Are the two equal?

Solution

Given,
Magnitude of displacement = 10 km
Total path length = 23 km
Time taken = 28 min = 7/15 hr.
Therefore,
$space space Average space speed space equals space fraction numerator Distance space travelled over denominator Time end fraction$
$equals fraction numerator 23 over denominator 7 divided by 15 end fraction equals 49.3 space km divided by hr$
Magnitude of average velocity is,
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Therefore, we can see that the average speed and magnitude of average velocity are not equal.

Some More Questions From Motion in A Plane Chapter

Pick out the only vector quantities in the following list:
Temperature, pressure, impulse, time, power, total path length, energy, gravitational potential, coefficient of friction and charge.

Pick out the two scalar quantities in the following list:
force, angular momentum, work, current, linear momentum, electric field, average velocity, magnetic moment, reaction as per Newton’s third law, relative velocity.

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Motion In A Plane

Some More Questions From Motion in A Plane Chapter

Give three examples of vector quantities.

What are the basic characteristics that a quantity must possess so that it may be a vector quantity?

Is a physical quantity, having a direction, necessarily a vector?

Name a quantity which is both scalar as well as vector.

Which of the followings is/are vector quantities: work, power, acceleration, mass, momentum?

Pick up the odd one from the following: force, linear momentum, mass, impulse.

Pick out the only vector quantities in the following list:
Temperature, pressure, impulse, time, power, total path length, energy, gravitational potential, coefficient of friction and charge.

Pick out the two scalar quantities in the following list:
force, angular momentum, work, current, linear momentum, electric field, average velocity, magnetic moment, reaction as per Newton’s third law, relative velocity.

What are polar vectors?

Give two examples of polar vectors.

Mock Test Series

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For Daily Free Study Material Join wiredfaculty

Motion In A Plane

Some More Questions From Motion in A Plane Chapter

Give three examples of vector quantities.

What are the basic characteristics that a quantity must possess so that it may be a vector quantity?

Is a physical quantity, having a direction, necessarily a vector?

Name a quantity which is both scalar as well as vector.

Which of the followings is/are vector quantities: work, power, acceleration, mass, momentum?

Pick up the odd one from the following: force, linear momentum, mass, impulse.

Pick out the only vector quantities in the following list:Temperature, pressure, impulse, time, power, total path length, energy, gravitational potential, coefficient of friction and charge.

Pick out the two scalar quantities in the following list: force, angular momentum, work, current, linear momentum, electric field, average velocity, magnetic moment, reaction as per Newton’s third law, relative velocity.

What are polar vectors?

Give two examples of polar vectors.

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

Pick out the only vector quantities in the following list:
Temperature, pressure, impulse, time, power, total path length, energy, gravitational potential, coefficient of friction and charge.

Pick out the two scalar quantities in the following list:
force, angular momentum, work, current, linear momentum, electric field, average velocity, magnetic moment, reaction as per Newton’s third law, relative velocity.