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Mechanical Properties Of Fluids

Question
CBSEENPH11018124

A cylinder of length l and area of cross section a is filled with liquid of density ρ to a height h. What is the pressure at the bottom due to height column of liquid?

Solution
Given, 
Length of the cylinder = 

Area of cross-section = A
Density of the liquid = ρ 
Height of the liquid column = h
Therefore, pressure at the bottom due to height column of liquid is given by, 
                  F = mg
⇒              PA = mg
and,
                 m = ρV = ρhA 
Therefore, P = ρgh
Thus, pressure due to height column of liquid is given by ρgh.