Question
What is the moment of inertia of ring of mass m and radius r about its diameter?
Solution
Consider two mutually perpendicular diameters AB and CD.
Now, using the theorem of perpendicular axes, we have
IAB + ICD = MR2
That is,
Id + Id = MR2
Id = 
The moment of inertia of ring about its diameter is 1/2 MR2.
Now, using the theorem of perpendicular axes, we have
IAB + ICD = MR2
That is,
Id + Id = MR2


The moment of inertia of ring about its diameter is 1/2 MR2.