A body is dropped from height h (top of cliff) and at the same moment another particle is projected upwards from the ground. Both the bodies meet at a height h/n. Find the intial velocity of projection and show that, the velocities of two bodies when they meet are in the ratio (n-2):2(-1).

Ball A:
Initial position of ball, x0A = h
Initial velocity of ball, uA = 0
Acceleration, aA = -g
Therefore the position of the ball at any instant is,
Ball B:
Initial position of ball, xOB = 0
Initial velocity of ball, uB = 0
Acceleration, aB = -g
Therefore, the position of the ball at any instant is,
xB = xOB + uBt + ...(3)
When the balls meet, the position of both the balls is same.
XA = XB
h - ... (2)
Position at which the two balls meet,
x = xA = xB = h -
But, x =
Therefore,
Velocity of balls, when they meet i.e., at t = h/u