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The Cold War Era

Question

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Describe the sequence of incidence that occurred during the Cuban Missile crisis.

Solution

(i) April 1961 : The leaders of the USSR feared that the USA might invade communist-ruled Cuba and overthrow Fidel Castro, the President of Cuba.

(ii) In 1962, in order to convert Cuba into a Russian base, Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet leader, placed nuclear missiles in Cuba.

(iii) John F. Kennedy, the US President, asked USSR to remove the missiles and nuclear weapons from Cuba because these had put the US under fire from close range.

(iv) Kennedy ordered American warships to intercept Soviet ships heading to Cuba.

(v) As a result of President Kennedy's bold move, the Soviet ships slowed down and turned back. Thus, a nuclear war between two blocs was avoided.

Some More Questions From The Cold War Era Chapter

Why did the superpowers have military alliances with smaller countries ? Give three reasons.

Sometimes it is said that the Cold War was a simple struggle for power and that ideology hadnothing to do with it. Do you agree with this ? Give one example to support your position.

What was India's foreign policy towards the US and USSR during the Cold War era ? Do you think that this policy helped India’s interests ?

NAM was considered a ‘third option’ by Third World countries. How did this option benefit their growth during the peak of the Cold War ?

What do you think about the statement that NAM has become irrelevant today. Give reasons to support your opinion.

Which super-power were the centre of the Cold War ?

Who was the President of Cuba at the time of the Cuban Missile crisis ?

Who was the Prime Minister of the Soviet Union in 1962 ?

Who was the President of the USA in 1962 at the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis ?

What was Cold War ?

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