How have markets been transformed in recent years? Explain with examples.
Starting around 1991, some far-reaching changes in policy were made in India. Barriers on foreign trade and foreign investment has been removed to a large extent. This meant that goods could be imported and exported easily and also foreign companies could set up factories and offices here.
With the liberalisation of trade, businesses are allowed to make decisions freely about what they wish to import or export. The goverment imposes much less restrictions than before and is therefore said to be more liberal