Mention the three important challenges before democracy.
Or
Describe deepening of democracy as a challenge.

The three important challenges before democracy are:
(i) The foundational challenge of making transition of democracy.
(ii) The challenge of expansion of democracy.
(iii) The deepening of democracy.

The challenge of deepening of democracy is faced by every democracy in one form or another. This involves strengthening of the institutions and practices of democracy. This should happen in such a way that people can realise their expectations of democracy. Every democratic country has a large number of ordinary people. They have different expectations from democracy in different societies. Therefore, this challenge takes different meaning and paths in different parts of the world. In concrete terms, it usually means strengthening those institutions that help people's participation and control. This requires an attempt to bring down the control and influence of the rich and powerful people in making govermental decision.