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Working Of Institutions

Question
CBSEENSS9007740

Examine the composition and role of the Council of Ministers. 

Solution

Council of Ministers is the official name for the body that includes all the Ministers. It usually has 60 to
80 Ministers of different ranks.
(i)Cabinet Ministers are usually top-level leaders of the ruling party or parties who are in charge of the major ministries. Usually the Cabinet Ministers meet to take decisions in the name of the Council of Ministers. Cabinet is thus the inner ring of the Council of Ministers. It comprises about 20 ministers.
(ii)Ministers of State with independent charge are usually in-charge of smaller Ministries. They participate in the Cabinet meetings only when specially invited.
(iii)Ministers of State are attached to and required to assist Cabinet Ministers.

Some More Questions From Working Of Institutions Chapter

If you are elected as the President of India which of the following decisions can you take on your own?

Who among the following is a part of the political executive?

Which of the following statements about the judiciary is false?

Which of the following institutions can make changes to an existing law of the country?

Match the ministry with the news that the ministry may have released:

Of all the institutions that we have studied in this chapter, name the one that exercises the powers on each of the following matters:

Decision on allocation of money for developing infrastructure like roads, irrigation etc. and different welfare activities for the citizens



Of all the institutions that we have studied in this chapter, name the one that exercises the powers on each of the following matters:

Considers the recommendation of a committee on a law to regulate the stock exchange

Of all the institutions that we have studied in this chapter, name the one that exercises the powers on each of the following matters:

Decides on a legal dispute between two state governments

Of all the institutions that we have studied in this chapter, name the one that exercises the powers on each of the following matters:

Implement the decision to provide relief for the victims of an earthquake.

Why is the Prime Minister in India not directly elected by the people? Choose the most appropriate answer and give reasons for your choice.

(a) In a parliamentary democracy only the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha can become the Prime Minister.

(b) Lok Sabha can remove the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers even before the expiry of their term.

(c) Since the Prime Minister is appointed by the President there is no need for it.

(d) Direct election of the Prime Minister will involve lot of expenditure on election.