Describe in brief the role of (i) testis (ii) seminal vesicle, (iii) vas deferens, (iv) ureter and (v) prostate gland in human male reproductive system.
. Testes: The testes are the male reproductive organs that are located outside the abdominal cavity within a pouch called scrotum. It produces sperms and also produce a hormone called testosterone, which brings about secondary sexual characters in boys.
2. Seminal vesicles: The seminal vesicles secretion makes the transport of the sperm easier and the fluid also provides nutrition.
3. Vas deferens: It carries sperm from the vasa efferentia to the urethra.
4. Ureter: When blood is filtered by the kidney, the waste material (urine) is passed on to urinary bladder via the ureters. The function of ureter is to carry urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.
5. Prostate glands: It produces an alkaline fluid (prostatic fluid), which is a constituent of the semen. The prostatic fluid provides motility, longer survival period (neutralizes the acidic environment of the female reproductive tract) and protection to sperms.