A student has obtained a point image of a distant object using the given convex lens. To find the focal length of the lens he should measure the distance between the :
-
lens and the object only
-
lens and the screen only
-
Object and the image only
-
lens and the object and also between the object and the image
B.
lens and the screen only
The correct option is B.
Here, using a convex lens the student has obtained a point image of a distant object.
The lens formula is,
; v s the image distance,
u is the object distance and
f is the focal length of the lens.
We have a distant object so u = .
Thus, .
So, to find the focal length of the lens, image distance should be known, which is the distance between the lens and the screen.