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Question
CBSEENSC10012977

A concave lens of focal length 15 cm forms an image 10 cm from the lens. How far is the object placed from the lens? Draw the ray diagram.

Solution

Given, a concave lens. 

Focal length, f = - 15 cm
Image distance, v = - 10 cm [Concave lens forms virtual image on same side as the object, so v is - ve] 

Using the lens formula,

                          1f = 1v-1u 

                     1u = 1v-1f      = 1-10-1-15       = -3+230      =-130 

Therefore,
Object is placed at a distance of 30 cm ( negative) from the lens. 

The ray diagram is as shown below:  


 

AB is the position of the object.