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Acids, Bases And Salts

Question
CBSEENSC10012825

Give the sign convention for the powers of converging and diverging lenses.

Solution

Relation between focal length and power is given by, 
                                  P = 1f

(i) Focal length of a converging lens is positive therefore, power of the lens is also positive.
 
(ii) The power of diverging lens is negative because its focal length is negative.