Na+ has completely filled K and L-shells. Explain.
An atom of Na has a total of 11 electrons. Its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 1. But, Na+ ion has one electron less than Na atom i.e., it has 10 electrons. Therefore, K-shell contains 2 electrons and L-shell 8 electrons. Thus, Na+ has completely filled K and L-shells.
If Z = 3, what would be the valency of the element? Also, name the element.
Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species X and Y are given as under
X Y
Protons = 6 6
Neutrons= 6 6
Give the mass numbers of X and Y. What is the relation between the two species?
For the following statements, write T for True and F for False.
(a) J.J. Thomson proposed that the nucleus of an atom contains only nucleons.
(b) A neutron is formed by an electron and a proton combining together. Therefore, it is neutral.
(c) The mass of an electron is about 1/2000 times that of proton.
(d) An isotope of iodine is used for making tincture iodine, which is used as a medicine.
Rutherford’s α-particle scattering experiment was responsible for the discovery of
Isotope of an element has
Number of valence electrons in Cl- ion are
Which one of the following is a correct ? Electronic configuration of sodium
(a) 2, 8,2 (b) 8, 2, 1 (c) 2, 1, 8 (d) 2, 8, 1.
Complete the following Table:
|
Atomic number |
Mass number |
Number of neutrons |
Number of protons |
Number of electrons |
Name of the atomic species |
|
9 |
- |
10 |
- |
- |
- |
|
16 |
32 |
- |
- |
- |
Sulphur |
|
- |
24 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
|
- |
2 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
0 |
- |
How do you establish that matter is electrical in nature?
Mock Test Series
