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Is Matter Around Us Pure

Question
CBSEENSC9004882

How many elements are non-metals? Out of these how many are solids, liquids and gases?

Solution

There are 22 non-metals:

10 non-metals are solids. Important solid non-metals are boron, carbon, silicon, phosphorus, arsenic, sulphur and iodine.

11 non-metals are gases. Some of these are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine. 1 non-metal is a liquid. For example, bromine.

Some More Questions From Is Matter Around Us Pure Chapter

Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?

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Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?

Oil from water.

Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?

Tea leaves from tea

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Iron pins from sand.

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Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?


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Write the steps you would use for making tea. Use the words—solution, solvent, solute, dissolve, soluble, insoluble, filtrate and residue.

Pragya tested the solubility of three different substances at different temperatures and collected the data as given below (results are given in the following table, as grams of substance dissolved in 100 grams of water to form a saturated solution).

Substance Dissolved

Temperature in K

283

293

313

333

353

Potassium nitrate

21

32

62

106

107

Sodium chloride

36

36

36

37

37

Potassium chloride

35

35

40

46

54

Ammonium chloride

24

37

41

55

66



What mass of potassium nitrate would be needed to produce a saturated solution of potassium nitrate in 50 grams of water at 313 K?