Explain the following giving examples:
Colloid
Colloid: The particles of a colloid are uniformly spread throughout the solution. A colloid has the following characteristics:
(i) It is a heterogeneous mixture.
(ii) The size of particles of a colloid lies between 1–100 nm and are not visible to naked eye.
(iii) The particles of a colloid can scatter a beam of light.
(iv) The particles of a colloid cannot be separated from the mixture by filtration.
(v) The particles of a colloid do not settle when left undisturbed. Examples are smoke, milk, fog, cloud.