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Question
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Describe the construction of a kaleidoscope.

Solution

Kaleidoscope operates on the principle of multiple reflection. 

Construction of a kaleidoscope

 

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1. A kaleidoscope is constructed using three narrow strips of plane mirrors inclined at angles of 60° enclosed in a tube.
2. One end of tube has a ground glass plate with a clear glass plate on its inner side. 
3. A metallic ring separates the two plates and the space is filled with coloured pieces of glass or broken bangles. 
4. A cardboard with a hole in the centre is fixed on the other end of the tube.