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Three Dimensional Geometry

Question
CBSEENMA12035732

Find the Cartesian equation of the line passes through the point (-2, 4, -5) and is parallel to the line fraction numerator straight x plus 3 over denominator 3 end fraction equals fraction numerator 4 minus straight y over denominator 5 end fraction equals fraction numerator straight z plus 8 over denominator 6 end fraction.

Solution

The equation of the given line is:
fraction numerator straight x plus 3 over denominator 3 end fraction equals fraction numerator 4 minus straight y over denominator 5 end fraction equals fraction numerator straight z plus 8 over denominator 6 end fraction
straight i. straight e. comma space fraction numerator straight x plus 3 over denominator 3 end fraction equals fraction numerator straight y minus 4 over denominator negative 5 end fraction equals fraction numerator straight z plus 8 over denominator 6 end fraction
The required line is parallel to the given line. Therefore, direction ratios of the required line are same as the direction ratio of the given line. So, the direction ratios of the required line are 3, -5, and 6.
Thus, the equation of the straight line passing through (-2, 4, -5) and having direction ratios 3, -5, 6 is
fraction numerator straight x minus left parenthesis negative 2 right parenthesis over denominator 3 end fraction equals space fraction numerator straight y minus 4 over denominator negative 5 end fraction space equals fraction numerator straight z minus left parenthesis negative 5 right parenthesis over denominator 6 end fraction
straight i. straight e. comma space fraction numerator straight x plus 2 over denominator 3 end fraction equals fraction numerator 4 minus straight y over denominator 5 end fraction equals fraction numerator straight z plus 5 over denominator 6 end fraction

Some More Questions From Three Dimensional Geometry Chapter

Find the direction cosines of x, y and z-axis.