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Integrals

Question
CBSEENMA12032386

Evaluate the following definite integral
integral subscript 0 superscript straight pi over 4 end superscript space left parenthesis 2 sec squared straight x plus straight x cubed plus 2 right parenthesis dx


Solution

Let I = integral subscript 0 superscript straight pi over 4 end superscript space left parenthesis 2 sec squared straight x plus straight x cubed plus 2 right parenthesis space dx space equals space open square brackets 2 space tan space straight x plus straight x to the power of 4 over 4 plus 2 straight x close square brackets subscript 0 superscript straight pi over 4 end superscript
        = open square brackets 2 space tan straight pi over 4 plus open parentheses begin display style straight pi over 4 end style close parentheses to the power of 4 over 4 plus 2 open parentheses straight pi over 4 close parentheses close square brackets space minus space left square bracket 2 space tan space 0 space plus space 0 space plus 0 right square bracket
       equals space 2 cross times 1 plus straight pi to the power of 4 over 1024 plus straight pi over 2 minus left parenthesis 0 plus 0 plus 0 right parenthesis space equals space 2 plus straight pi to the power of 4 over 1024 plus straight pi over 2

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