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Integrals

Question
CBSEENMA12032346

Evaluate the following definite integral as limit of a sum.
integral subscript 0 superscript 5 left parenthesis straight x minus 1 right parenthesis dx


Solution

Comparing integral subscript 0 superscript 5 left parenthesis straight x minus 1 right parenthesis dx space with space integral subscript straight a superscript straight b space straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis space dx comma space space space we space get comma
   f(x) = x - 1,  a = 0,  b = 5
straight f left parenthesis straight a plus 2 space straight h right parenthesis space equals space straight f left parenthesis 2 space straight h right parenthesis space equals space 2 space straight h space minus space 1 comma space space..... comma space space left parenthesis straight a plus stack straight n minus 1 with bar on top straight h right parenthesis space equals space straight f left parenthesis stack straight n minus 1 with bar on top straight h right parenthesis space equals space left parenthesis straight n minus 1 right parenthesis space straight h space minus 1
Now integral subscript straight a superscript straight b straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis space equals space Lt with straight h rightwards arrow 0 below space straight h open square brackets straight f left parenthesis straight a right parenthesis plus straight f left parenthesis straight a plus straight h right parenthesis plus straight f left parenthesis straight a plus 2 straight h right parenthesis plus... plus straight f left parenthesis straight a plus stack straight n minus 1 with bar on top straight h right parenthesis close square brackets
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