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Probability

Question
CBSEENMA12033743

In bag A, there are 5 white and 8 red balls, in bag B, 7 white and 6 red balls and in bag C, 6 white and 5 red balls. One ball is taken out at random from each bag. Find the probability that all the three balls are of the same colour.

Solution

                                            Bag A              Bag B               Bag C
White                                   5                        7                       6
Red                                      8                        6                       5
P(all three balls of the same colour)  = P(all white or all red)
                             = P(all white) + P(all red)
                             = P(WWW) + P(RRR)
                             = P(W) P(W) P(W) + P(R) P(R) P(R)
                             equals space 5 over 17 cross times 7 over 13 cross times 6 over 11 plus 8 over 13 cross times 6 over 13 cross times 5 over 11
equals space 210 over 1859 plus 240 over 1859 space equals space 450 over 1859.
                             

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