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Probability

Question
CBSEENMA12033680

A bag contains 4 white balls and 2 black balls. Another bag contains 3 white balls and 5 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that both are black.

Solution
Let A denote the event ‘a black ball is taken from first bag and B denote the event ‘a black ball is taken from second bag’.
   therefore space space space straight P left parenthesis straight A right parenthesis space equals space 2 over 6 space equals space 1 third comma space space space straight P left parenthesis straight B right parenthesis space equals 5 over 8
P(both balls are black) = P(AB) = P(A). P(B) = 1 third cross times 5 over 8 space equals 5 over 24.

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