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Three Dimensional Geometry

Question
CBSEENMA12033415

Find the equation of plane passing through origin and intersection of planes 2x – 3y + z = 9, x – y + z = 4 

Solution

The equation of any plane through the intersection of planes
2x – 3 y + z – 9 = 0 and x – y + z – 4 = 0 is
(2 x – 3 y + z – 9) + k (x – y + z – 4) = 0    ...(1)
∴  it passes through origin (0, 0, 0,)
∴   (0 – 0 + 0 – 9) + k (0 – 0 + 0 – 4) = 0
therefore space space space minus 9 minus 4 straight k space equals space 0 space space space space space space rightwards double arrow space space space straight k space equals space minus space 9 over 4
 Putting straight k space equals space minus 9 over 4 space in space left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis comma space we space get comma
                left parenthesis 2 straight x minus 3 straight y plus straight z minus 9 right parenthesis minus 9 over 4 left parenthesis straight x minus straight y plus straight z minus 4 right parenthesis space equals space 0
or  4 (2x – 3 y + z – 9) – 9 (x – y + z – 4) = 0
or  8 x – 12 y + 4 z – 36 – 9 x + 9 y – 9 z + 36 = 0
or  – x – 3 y – 5 z = 0
or  x + 3 y + 5 z = 0, which is required equation of plane.

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