Question
Find the shortest distance between the lines

and 
Solution
The equations of given lines are

and
.
or
...(1)
and
...(2)
Comparing these equations with
we get,


Let S be the point on the line (1) with position vector
and T be the point on the line (2) with position vector
so that

Now,

Let
be the S.D. vector between given lines. Therefore, it is parallel to 
If
is a unit vector along
then

Now, S.D. =



and

or

and

Comparing these equations with

we get,


Let S be the point on the line (1) with position vector



Now,



Let


If



Now, S.D. =


