-->

Three Dimensional Geometry

Question
CBSEENMA12033363

Find the cartesian equation of the plane through the point with position vector 2 space straight i with hat on top space minus space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight k with hat on top and perpendicular to the vector 4 space straight i with hat on top space plus space 2 space straight j with hat on top space minus space 3 space straight k with hat on top.

Solution

Here, stack straight r subscript 1 with rightwards arrow on top space equals space 2 straight i with hat on top space minus space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight k with hat on top comma space space space space straight n with rightwards arrow on top space equals space 4 space straight i with hat on top space plus space 2 space straight j with hat on top space minus space 3 space straight k with hat on top
therefore space space space space space space space the space equation space of space plane space is space straight n with rightwards arrow on top. space left parenthesis straight r with rightwards arrow on top space minus space stack straight r subscript 1 with rightwards arrow on top right parenthesis space equals space 0
or space space left parenthesis 4 straight i with hat on top space plus space 2 space straight j with hat on top space minus space 3 space straight k with hat on top right parenthesis space. open curly brackets left parenthesis straight x space straight i with hat on top space plus space straight y space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight z space straight k with hat on top right parenthesis space minus space left parenthesis 2 space straight i with hat on top space minus space straight j with hat on top space plus space straight k with hat on top right parenthesis close curly brackets space equals space 0
or space left parenthesis 4 straight i with hat on top space plus space 2 straight j with hat on top space minus space 3 space straight k with hat on top right parenthesis. space space space open curly brackets left parenthesis straight x minus 2 right parenthesis space straight i with hat on top space plus space left parenthesis straight y plus 1 right parenthesis space straight j with hat on top space plus space left parenthesis straight z minus 1 right parenthesis space straight k with hat on top close curly brackets space equals space 0
or space 4 space left parenthesis straight x minus 2 right parenthesis space plus space 2 left parenthesis straight y plus 1 right parenthesis space minus space 3 space left parenthesis straight z minus 1 right parenthesis space equals space 0
or space space 4 straight x minus 8 plus 2 straight y plus 2 minus 3 straight z plus 3 space equals space 0
or space space 4 straight x plus 2 straight y minus 3 straight z space equals space 3
This is cartesian equation of plane. 

Some More Questions From Three Dimensional Geometry Chapter

Find the direction cosines of x, y and z-axis.