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Three Dimensional Geometry

Question
CBSEENMA12033358

The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4, 3, 2). Find the equation of the plane. 

Solution

The equation of plane through M (4, 3, 2) is
a (x – 4) + b (Y–3) + c (z – 2) = 0    ...(1)
The direction-ratios of the line through the points O (0, 0. 0) and M (4, 3, 2) are
4 - 0,   3-0,   2-0     i.e. 4, 3, 2
∴    the line OM with direction-ratios 4, 3, 2 is normal to the plane (1)
∴   equation (1) of plane becomes
4 (X – 4) + 3 (y – 3) + 2 (z – 2) = 0 open square brackets because space space straight a over 4 space equals space straight b over 3 space equals space straight c over 2 close square brackets
or  4x – 16 + 3 Y – 9 + 2z – 4 = 0 or  4x + 3y + 2z – 29 = 0