-->

Differential Equations

Question
CBSEENMA12033159

Solve:
straight v plus 2 straight y space equals 4 straight x

Solution

The given differential equation is dy over dx plus 2 straight y space equals space 4 straight x
Comparing it with dy over dx plus Py space equals space straight Q comma space we space get.
           P = 2,  Q = 4 x
therefore space space space integral straight P space dx space equals space integral 2 space dx space equals space 2 space straight x
therefore space space space straight I. straight F. space equals space straight e to the power of integral straight P space dx end exponent space equals space straight e squared
therefore space space space solution space of space differential space equation space is
                straight y. space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space space space integral space 4 straight x. space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space dx plus straight c space space or space space space straight y space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space equals space 4 space integral straight x space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space dx
or         straight y. straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space equals space 4 open square brackets straight x straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent over 2 minus integral 1. space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent over 2 dx close square brackets plus straight c
or          straight y. straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space equals space 2 space straight x space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent minus 2 integral straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent dx plus straight c space space or space space straight y space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space equals space 2 straight x space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent minus 2. straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent over 2 plus straight c
or           straight y. space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space equals space 2 space straight x space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent space space space space comma space space space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent plus straight c space space space or space space straight y space equals space 2 straight x minus 1 space plus space straight c space straight e to the power of 2 straight x end exponent

Some More Questions From Differential Equations Chapter