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Matrices

Question
CBSEENMA12033023

Let space straight A space equals space open square brackets table row cell cos space straight theta end cell cell sin space straight theta end cell row cell negative sin space straight theta end cell cell cos space straight theta end cell end table close square brackets comma space show space that space straight A squared equals open square brackets table row cell cos space 2 straight theta end cell cell space sin space 2 straight theta end cell row cell negative sin space 2 straight theta end cell cell cos space 2 straight theta end cell end table close square brackets

Solution
Here space straight A space equals bold Let bold space bold A bold space bold equals bold space open square brackets table row cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell cell bold sin bold space bold theta end cell row cell bold minus bold sin bold space bold theta end cell cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell end table close square brackets
bold therefore bold space bold space bold A to the power of bold 2 bold space bold equals bold A bold space bold. bold space bold A bold space bold equals bold space bold Let bold space bold A bold space bold equals bold space open square brackets table row cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell cell bold sin bold space bold theta end cell row cell bold minus bold sin bold space bold theta end cell cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell end table close square brackets bold. open square brackets table row cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell cell bold sin bold space bold theta end cell row cell bold minus bold sin bold space bold theta end cell cell bold cos bold space bold theta end cell end table close square brackets
bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold equals bold space open square brackets table row cell bold cos to the power of bold 2 bold space bold theta end cell cell bold minus bold sin to the power of bold 2 bold space bold theta end cell row cell bold minus bold sin bold space bold theta bold space bold cos bold space bold theta end cell cell bold cos to the power of bold 2 bold space bold theta bold space bold minus bold space bold sin to the power of bold 2 bold space bold theta end cell end table close square brackets
bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold space bold equals bold space open square brackets table row cell bold cos bold space bold 2 bold theta end cell cell bold sin bold space bold 2 bold theta end cell row cell bold minus bold sin bold space bold 2 bold theta end cell cell bold cos bold space bold 2 bold theta end cell end table close square brackets