Permutations And Combinations

Question
CBSEENMA11014171

In how many ways can 5 persons be seated around a round table so that two of them must always be together?

Solution

Tie the two 
Number of arrangements = space straight P presuperscript 2 subscript 2 space equals space 2 factorial space equals space 2
Mix with remaining
Now, we have 3 + 1 = 4 persons to sit around a round table.
The number of permutations = (4 - 1)! = 3! = 6
Hence, the total number of arrangments when the two persons sit together
                         = 2 x 6 = 12
 

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