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Arithmetic Progressions

Question
CBSEENMA10009788

For what value of n, are the nth terms of two A.Ps.  63, 65, 67,…. and 3, 10, 17,….. equal?

Solution

For A.P.  63, 65, 67,........, we have

First term = 63  and common difference = 65-63 = 2

Hence, nth term = an = 63 + (n-1) 2

an = 63 + 2n - 2 = 2n + 61

 

For A.P.  3, 10, 17,........, we have 

First term = 3 and  common difference = 10-3 = 7

Hence,  ntn term = an = 3 + (n-1) 7

an = 3 + 7n - 7 = 7n - 4The two A.Ps. will have identical nth term, if an = an 2n + 61 = 7n - 45n = 65n = 13