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Coordinate Geometry

Question
CBSEENMA10009684

Find the ratio in which P(4, m) divides the line segment joining the points A(2, 3) and B(6, –3). Hence find m.

Solution

Suppose the point P(4, m) divides the line segment joining the points A(2, 3) and B(6, -3) in the ratio K : 1

Co-ordinates of the point,

P = 6K + 2K + 1, -3K + 3K + 1

But the co-ordinates of point P are given as (4, m)

6K + 2K+1  = 4  ....(i)-3K + 3K+1 = m ..... (ii)6K + 2 = 4K +42K =2K =1Putting K =1 in equ. (2)-3(1) + 31 + 1 = m m = 0Ratio is 1:1 and m = 0i.e P is the mid point of AB