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Circles

Question
CBSEENMA10009653

In the given figure, PA and PB are tangents to the circle from an external point P. CD is another tangent touching the circle at Q. If PA = 12 cm, QC = QD = 3 cm, then find PC + PD.

Solution

Given: PA and PB are the tangents to the circle.
PA = 12 cm
QC = QD = 3 cm

To find: PC + PD

PA = PB = 12 cm
(The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal)
Similarly, QC = AC = 3 cm
and QD = BD = 3 cm.

Now, PC = PA − AC = 12 − 3 = 9 cm
Similarly, PD = PB − BD = 12 − 3 = 9 cm

Hence, PC + PD = 9 + 9 = 18 cm.

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