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Probability

Question
CBSEENMA10009107

The following table shows the ages of the patients admitted in a hospital during a year.

Find the mode and mean of the data given below. Compare and interpret the measures of central tendency.

Age (in yrs)

No. of patients

5-15

6

15-25

11

25-35

21

35-45

23

45-55

14

55-65

5

 

Solution

Case I: Finding the mode
Here, the maximum class frequency is 23 and the class corresponding to frequency is 35-45.
So, the modal class is 35-45.
Thus, we have
        Modal class = 35 - 45 
              = 35 
              fi = 23, f0 = 21,  f2 = 14
and         h = 10
Now, substituting these values in the formula of mode, we get
             WiredFaculty
Case II : Finding the median
WiredFaculty

Now,
open parentheses top enclose straight x close parentheses space equals space A space plus space open parentheses fraction numerator begin display style sum from blank to blank of end style f subscript i u subscript i over denominator begin display style sum from blank to blank of end style f subscript i end fraction close parentheses cross times h equals 30 plus 43 over 80 x 10 equals 30 plus 43 over 8 equals 30 plus 5.373 equals 35.373

Hence, the mode of the given data is 36.818 while mean is 35.373.

Interpretation : Maximum number of patients admitted in the hospital are of the age 36.818 years, while an average age of patients admitted to the hospital is 35.373 yrs.


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