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Circles

Question
CBSEENMA10008287

A circus artist is climbing a 20 m long rope, which is tightly stretched and tied from the top of a vertical pole to the ground. Find the height of the pole, if the angle made by the rope with the ground level is 30° (see Fig. 9.11)


Fig. 9.11

Solution

Let AC be the rope whose length is 20 m, and AB be the vertical pole of height h m and the angle of elevation of A at point C on the ground is 30°.


Fig. 9.11
i.e.,    ∠ACB = 30°
In right triangle ABC, we have
sin space 30 to the power of degree space equals space AB over AC
rightwards double arrow space space space space 1 half space equals space straight h over 20
rightwards double arrow space space space space 2 straight h space equals space 20
rightwards double arrow space space space space space straight h space equals space 10 space straight m
Hence, the height of the pole is 10 m.

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