A survey of 500 families was conducted to know their opinion about a particular detergent powder. If 375 families liked the detergent powder and the remaining families disliked it, find the probability that a family chosen at random

(i) likes the detergent powder
(ii) does not like it.

Solution

Total number of families = 500

(i) Number of families who like the detergent powder = 375
∴ Probability that a family chosen at random likes the detergent powder
$equals 375 over 500 equals 3 over 4$

(ii) Number of families who dislike the detergent powder = 500 – 375 = 125
∴ Probability that a family chosen at random does not like the detergent powder
$equals 125 over 500 equals 1 fourth$

Some More Questions From Introduction to Mathematical Modelling Chapter

Activity: Note the frequency of two wheelers, three wheelers and four wheelers going past during a time interval, in front of your school gate. Find the probability that any one vehicle out of the total vehicles you have observed is a two-wheeler.

Activity: Ask all the students in your class to write a 3-digit number. Choose any student from the room at random. What is the probability that the number written by her/him is divisible by 3 ? Remember that a number is divisible by 3, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.

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Introduction To Mathematical Modelling

A survey of 500 families was conducted to know their opinion about a particular detergent powder. If 375 families liked the detergent powder and the remaining families disliked it, find the probability that a family chosen at random

(i) likes the detergent powder
(ii) does not like it.

Some More Questions From Introduction to Mathematical Modelling Chapter

Activity: Note the frequency of two wheelers, three wheelers and four wheelers going past during a time interval, in front of your school gate. Find the probability that any one vehicle out of the total vehicles you have observed is a two-wheeler.

Activity: Ask all the students in your class to write a 3-digit number. Choose any student from the room at random. What is the probability that the number written by her/him is divisible by 3 ? Remember that a number is divisible by 3, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.

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NCERT Sample Papers

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For Daily Free Study Material Join wiredfaculty

Introduction To Mathematical Modelling

A survey of 500 families was conducted to know their opinion about a particular detergent powder. If 375 families liked the detergent powder and the remaining families disliked it, find the probability that a family chosen at random (i) likes the detergent powder(ii) does not like it.

Some More Questions From Introduction to Mathematical Modelling Chapter

Activity: Note the frequency of two wheelers, three wheelers and four wheelers going past during a time interval, in front of your school gate. Find the probability that any one vehicle out of the total vehicles you have observed is a two-wheeler.

Activity: Ask all the students in your class to write a 3-digit number. Choose any student from the room at random. What is the probability that the number written by her/him is divisible by 3 ? Remember that a number is divisible by 3, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

A survey of 500 families was conducted to know their opinion about a particular detergent powder. If 375 families liked the detergent powder and the remaining families disliked it, find the probability that a family chosen at random

(i) likes the detergent powder
(ii) does not like it.