Direct And Inverse Proportions

Question
CBSEENMA8002710

For inverse variation what is the value of x when y = 20?

x y
16 5
  • x = 4

  • x = 5

  • x = 3

Solution

A.

x = 4

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Some More Questions From Direct and Inverse Proportions Chapter

Observe the following tables and find if x and y are directly proportional.

(i)

X

20

17

14

11

8

5

2

y

40

34

28

22

16

10

4

(ii)

X

6

10

14

18

22

26

30

y

4

8

12

16

20

24

28

(iii)

X

5

8

12

15

18

20

y

15

24

36

60

72

100

If we fix time period and the rate of interest, simple interest changes proportionally with principal. Would there be a similar relationship for compound interest? Why?

Following are the car parking charges near a railway station upto

A mixture of paint is prepared by mixing 1 part of red pigments with 8 parts of base. In the following table, find the parts of base that need to be added.

In question 2 above, if 1 part of a red pigment requires 75 mL of base, how much red pigment should we mix with 1800 mL of base?

A machine in a soft drink factory fills 840 bottles in six hours. How many bottles will it fill in five hours?

Number of bottles filled

Number of hours

840

6

X

5

A photograph of a bacteria enlarged 50,000 times attains a length of 5 cm as shown in the diagram. What is the actual length of the bacteria? If the photograph is enlarged 20,000 times only, what would be its enlarged length?

In a model of a ship, the mast is 9 cm high, while the mast of the actual ship is 12 m high. If the length of the ship is 28m, how long is the model ship?

Suppose 2 kg of sugar contains 9 x 106 crystals. How many sugar crystals are there in (i) 5 kg of sugar? and (ii) 1.2 kg of sugar?

Rashmi has a road map with a scale of 1 cm representing 18 km. She drives on a road for 72 km. What would be her distance covered in the map?