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Kings And Chronicles : The Mughal Courts

Question
CBSEENHS12027530

Describe the variety of tasks involved in creation of manuscripts during the reign of the Mughals.

Solution

The variety of tasks involved in creation of manuscripts during the reign of the Mughals are as follows:

(a)    All books in Mughal India were manuscripts, that is, they were handwritten. The centre of manuscript production was the imperial kitabkhana. Although kitabkhana can be translated as library, it was a scriptorium,that is, a place where the emperor’s collection of manuscripts was kept and new manuscripts were produced.

(b)    The creation of a manuscript involved a number of people performing a variety of taskss. Paper makers were needed to prepare the folios of the manuscript, scribes or calligraphers to copy the text, gilders to illuminate the pages, painters to illustrate scenes from the text, bookbinders to gather the individual folios and set them within ornamental covers.

(c)The finished manuscript was seen as a precious object, a work of intellectual wealth and beauty it exemplified the power of its patron, the Mughal emperor, to bring such beauty into being.

(d) At the same time some of the people involved in the actual production of the manuscript also got recognition in the form of titles and awards. Of these, calligraphers and painters held a high social standing while others, such as paper makers or bookbinders, have remained anonymous artisans.