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The Industrial Revolution
Question
Describe the significance of the flying shuttle loom and spinning jenny.
Solution
i. The flying shuttle loom, designed by John Kay (1704-64) in 1733 made it possible to weave broader fabrics in less time and consequently called for more yarn than could be supplied at the prevailing pace of spinning.
ii. The spinning jenny was a machine made by James Hargreaves (1720-78) in 1765 on which a single person could spin several threads of yarn simultaneously. This provided weavers with yarn at a faster rate than they could weave into fabric.
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Some More Questions From The Industrial Revolution Chapter
What is meant by the term 'Industrial Revolution'?
In which country did the Industrial Revolution being first? How did it affect the living and working conditions of the working class in the beginning?
Who used the term 'Industrial Revolution'?
Mention any two features of the Economic System that grew as a result of the factory System.
What is the system of society created by the Industrial Revolution called? How was it different from the system which existed in Europe
earlier?
Describe Trade Unions.
Mention the aims of the Trade Unions.
“Industrialisation gave birth to Imperialism.” Describe.
The Industrial Revolution was the beginning of a 'Machine Age'. Justify.
Describe the effects of Industrialisation on Transport.
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